Trump’s foreign aid suspension will be the greatest harm? | Business and Economic News


After a few hours last week, US President Donald Trump announced Temporarily frozen Among almost all foreign aid, as part of his “U.S. First” agenda, he suspended billions of dollars of global funds.

“President Trump clearly said that the United States will no longer blindly make money without the return of the American people.” A statement Tammy Bruce from the State Council spokesman.

“The diligent taxpayer’s review and re -adjusting foreign aid is not only the right thing, but also a moral order.”

The decision of the largest donor in the world has sent a shock wave globally and warned that the move will cause life to be in danger. In 2023, Washington paid $ 7.2 billion in foreign aid in nearly 180 countries/regions.

In the next three months, Secretary of State Marco Rubio According to the memo of the State Council, it will be reviewed and called for “to continue, modify or terminate procedures.”

Last Friday, Rubio sent a cable to make the conference worldwide to prevent US projects from supporting health, education, development, security assistance and other efforts.

Emergency food plans, such as people who are used to help people who are suffering from the Sultan famine suffered by the war, are also exempt. They can also close the military assistance of American allies Israel and Egypt.

The Associated Press reported that Lubero agreed to increase more exemptions to provide temporary funds for humanitarian plans such as drugs and food to save lives.

Senior researcher at the Global Development Center, Rachel Bonnifield, told the Peninsula TV that even “the most enthusiastic advocates”, our assistance can realize that not all plans can be very good. The ground is effective and may be suspended.

However, the implementation of the order suddenly made people who rely on assistance in the “their status that they might die is very compromised.”

“Said, if a child has malaria, it is not exaggerated, and it appears in a clinic that was planned to operate by the US International Development Agency in the past, then the clinic no longer exists. It was closed. They did not take medicine for malaria. “That child will” explain.

This is our understanding of foreign aid and its influence:

How to split assistance and what countries do you get?

In 2023, the aid in most parts of the United States paid for economic assistance ($ 5.9 billion), and Ukraine received $ 14.4 billion in revenue from the US International Development Agency (USAID).

The second highest receiver Jordan received US $ 770 million in economic aid through the US International Development Agency. Yemen and Afghanistan received $ 359.9 million and $ 332 million, respectively.

The assistance was paid through various federal sectors such as the Pentagon and the US International Development Agency. The US International Development Agency (USAID) had a maximum of US $ 42.45 billion, followed by the State Council (US $ 19 billion) and the Ministry of Finance (US $ 2.17 billion).

According to the industry, the most funds are economic development provided by $ 19 billion. HEALTH received US $ 16 billion in the second highest funds, while humanitarian aid was $ 15.6 billion.

In addition to economic assistance, the United States also provides allies from all over the world with $ 8.2 billion in military aid, nearly half of which is received by Israel and Egypt.

How much does the U.S. general aid provide to Egypt and Israel?

According to a memorandum of understanding signed by President Barack Obama, the United States has promised to provide an annual military assistance of $ 3.8 billion to Israel in 2028.

A brown university called War fee reportEssence

Since Israel was established since 1948, the United States has Give about $ 12 billion in military assistanceEssence

Since the signing of David Accords in 1978, Egypt has been the second highest receiver of US military aid. The receiver was $ 1.2 billion. The approval made Cairo the first Arab country to recognize Israel.

Since the Treaty in 1978, the United States has also provided economic assistance to Egypt.

Which measures have won the most assistance in the United States?

In the affected plan, the PEPFAR, including the President’s AIDS Relief, launched in 2003, the plan has received approximately $ 120 billion. Since George W Bush was launched, George W Bush, the world’s largest health plan, Pepfar has been considered to have at least 50 countries/regions to save 25 million people, including 5.5 million children.

AIDS Research Foundation AMFAR criticized Pepfar’s frozen, and he said: “Thousands of people will immediately be able to get AIDS therapy and other services that can take effect and save their lives.”

Aurum Institute is a non -profit organization. He works in the study of global HIV and tuberculosis in Ghana, Mozambique, and South Africa. He said that “obligation” stopped funding in the United States.

“We admit that you are experiencing uncertainty and feel deeply apologized for the inconvenience to you. Aurum is committed to seeking solutions with other partners to deal with challenges as soon as possible.” The organization said.

What is the reaction?

International assistance organizations including the United Nations agencies are scrambling to respond to this situation, and some people are anxious to cut expenditure.

Filippo Grandi, a UN senior commissioner, sent an overnight email to employees to order immediately for expenditure.

He said in an internal email that he visited by the Guardian news media: “We must conduct very carefully in the next few weeks to reduce the uncertainty of this funding to refugees and displaced people, to us, to us. Operation and team influence.

The United Nations refugee bureau received US $ 2.49 billion in US funds last year, providing life assistance for 122 million people in at least 100 countries/regions.

ABBY Maxman, the head of the United States, said last week that the funds frozen “the consequences of life or death may be” may have life or death. ” “By suspending foreign development assistance, the Trump administration is threatening the life and future of the community in the crisis, and abandon the long -term method of bipartisan aid in the United States. No matter how politically supports people, this is a person in need,” Mike Siman said. “A statement.

On Monday, the United Nations Secretary -General Antonio Guterres called on the United States to consider additional exemptions to “ensure that to provide critical development and humanitarian activities for the world’s most vulnerable communities.”

At the same time, the Associated Press reported that at least 56 senior officials from the US International Development Agency were vacated after helping the organization to handle frozen funds and seeking exemptions to obtain clean water and continue to monitor the influenza of birds.

According to “Americans”, for example, the entire leader’s cadres (about 60 officials) are responsible for the Global Health Administration of the US International Development Agency. Politico News MediaEssence

The Florida Republican Brian Mast is the chairman of the Foreign Affairs Committee of the New House of Representatives. He said that freezing is necessary to ensure that “the funding is not duplicated, valid, and consistent with President Trump’s foreign policy”. ” Essence

The Bondonfield of the Global Development Center told Al Jazeera that it is difficult to speculate whether the 90 -day aid review will be expanded or shortened, or the exemption of freezing with Robin’s announcement of more exemption is a plan to eliminate or restore.

“Basically 99 % of the plan restored anything at the end of the review … or it may be more comprehensive to the re -adjustment of the investment portfolio. I think, at present, we really don’t know where this is.” She said.

Over the years, how to change US foreign aid

Washington provides loans, technical assistance, and direct budget support, especially for decades that have promoted the interests of US interests to developing countries.

In 2023, the Foreign Relations Commission (CFR) of US Foreign Policy said that the United States used foreign aid for foreign policy tools.

USA Provided $ 13 billion for the economic recovery of Western European countries As part of the Marshall plan, since 1948, World War II was damaged. Washington also helped Japan rebuild and defeated Japanese political institutions in World War II.

During the popularity of COVID-19-19, the United States promised to provide US $ 4 billion in humanitarian assistance to provide vaccines to “92 low-income and middle-income countries”.

The United States’ economic assistance to Bangladesh has been affected by the latest frozen, because South Asian countries have recovered from the fatal uprising in August 2023, removal of Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina. Last year, Washington was suspended by more than $ 95 million in anti -democratic laws.

Bangnifield explained: “I think these stops may eventually change the relationship between other countries and the United States.”

“If you don’t think it is reliable … it can be cut off the next day. You may still need it, but how do you think and how to interact with it may be very different. How do she think of the United States may be in some kind of The extent “changed” she said.



Source link

  • Related Posts

    Mysterious Disease Kills Over 50 in DRC: What We Know So far | Health News

    Officials said a mysterious viral disease has appeared in parts of the Democratic Republic of the Congo in recent weeks, resulting in at least 53 deaths. According to the World…

    Former Shahovsky Grandmaster Boris Spassky Dies in 88

    Boris Spassky, a Soviet chess grandmaster who learned to play as orphans, eventually became an informal face of the USSR in the famous, politically applied “match of the century” against…

    Leave a Reply

    Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *